v0 previewGrades are draft or provisional: produced under Methodology v0.2.1 from public evidence, pending re-verification and issuer right-of-reply. Nothing here is investment advice, and these are not credit ratings.

Arunights · Research

Research

Original quantitative research on counterparty and collateral risk in tokenized real-world-asset markets. Every material claim is provenance-tagged.

Forensic TeardownJuly 16, 2026

The Price That Lied

Oracle integrity and liquidation failure in tokenized-collateral lending: how the single point where market price becomes on-chain truth is manipulated (Mango Markets), frozen to hide bad debt (four hardcoded-oracle depegs in fourteen months), or simply misconfigured — and why even a correct price isn't enough once real-world assets are the collateral.

Forensic TeardownJune 30, 2026

The Credit You Could Not See: Maple Finance & the Orthogonal Default

In December 2022 a single borrower defaulted on ~$36M of loans on Maple Finance, current and paying on schedule until days before it failed. A provenance-tagged teardown of why on-chain repayment flows could not reveal the off-chain credit reality, and what a second borrower's full recovery proves about the gap.

Forensic TeardownJune 20, 2026

The Stream Finance Collapse: A Forensic Teardown

How a yield-bearing synthetic dollar lost its peg in November 2025, and why four of five structural risk channels were publicly flagged before it did. A provenance-tagged forensic analysis.